Hispanopedia Wiki
Articulo de referencia

Bageshwar district

Coordinates : 29°51′N 79°46′E / 29.85°N 79.77°E / 29.85; 79.77 Bageshwar district is a district of Uttarakhand state in northern India. The town of Bageshwar is the district hea...

Hispanopedia WikiContenido en espanolLectura gratuita
Coordinates: 29°51′N79°46′E / 29.85°N 79.77°E / 29.85; 79.77

Bageshwar district is a district of Uttarakhand state in northern India. The town of Bageshwar is the district headquarters. Prior to its establishment as a district in 1997 it was part of Almora district.[2]

Bageshwar district is in Kumaon, and is bounded on the west and northwest by Chamoli District, on the northeast and east by Pithoragarh District, and on the south by Almora District.

As of 2011 it is the third least populous district of Uttarakhand (out of 13), after Rudraprayag and Champawat.[3]

History

The area, that now forms Bageshwar district, was historically known as Danpur, and was ruled by Katyuris during the 7th century AD. After the disintegration of the Katyuri kingdom in the 13th century, the area remained under the rule of Baijnath Katyurs, direct descendants of Katyuri kings.[4] In 1565, king Balo Kalyan Chand annexed Danpur along with Pali, Barahmandal and Mankot to Kumaun.[5]

In 1791, Almora, the seat of the Kumaon, was invaded and annexed by the Gorkhas of Nepal.[6] The Gorkhas ruled the region for 24 years and were later defeated by the East India Company in 1814,[7][8][9] and were forced to cede Kumaon to the British as part of the Treaty of Sugauli in 1816.[10]:594[11] After its annexation by British, Bageshwar was a part of the Danpur pargana in Almora district of United Provinces.

Bageshwar was made a separate tehsil in 1974, and in 1976 it was declared a pargana, after which, it formally came into being as a large administrative center. Since 1985, the demand for declaring it a separate district of different parties and regional people started, and finally, in September 1997, Bageshwar was made the new district of Uttar Pradesh by Chief Minister Mayawati.[12]

Administration

For administrative convenience, Bageshwar is divided in four Tehsils, viz., Bageshwar—comprising 415 inhabited villages; 2) Kanda (with 180 inhabited villages); 3) Kapkot having 156 villages; and Garur having 197 revenue villages. Pattis (viz., Katyur—Talla, Malla and Bichalla; Dug; Kharahi; Danpur—Talla, Malla, Bichalla; Nakuri; Dafaut and Kamsyar—Walla and Palla) and Development BLOCKS are other administrative units.

Besides regular police at different Thanas like Bageshwar, Garur, Jhiroli, Kanda and Kapkot, the Patwaris (revenue officials) are also equipped with police power.

Geography

From geographical point of view, Bageshwar district is hilly one—amidst Shivalik ranges and high Himalayas. Drainage system is from north to south-east. Main rivers flowing across Bageshwar are - Pindar, Saryu/Sarju, Gomati, and Pungar, the latter two being tributary of Sarju. Many other riverines, locally known as GADHERA meet these at different places. These three river valleys have made alluvial landforms locally known as Seras where majority of population is concentrated. Other villages are settled on hillocks having mild slopes/ or some flat landforms.

Demographics

According to the 2011 census Bageshwar district has a population of 259,898,[3] roughly equal to the nation of Vanuatu.[14] This gives it a ranking of 578th in India (out of a total of 640).[3] The district has a population density of 116 inhabitants per square kilometre (300/sq mi) .[3] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 5.13%.[3] Bageshwar has a sex ratio of 1093 females for every 1000 males,[3] and a literacy rate of 80.69%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 27.73% and 0.76% of the population respectively.[3]

Languages of Bageshwar district (2011)[15]
  1. Kumaoni (93.9%)
  2. Hindi (4.11%)
  3. Garhwali (0.74%)
  4. Other (1.28%)

La principal lengua materna del distrito es el kumaoni , que representaba aproximadamente el 94% de la población según el censo de 2011. [ 15 ]

Según el censo indio de 2001, el distrito de Bagheswar tenía una población de 249.462 habitantes. Hindúes 247.402, musulmanes 1.280 (0,51%), cristianos 361. [ 16 ]

Circunscripciones de la Asamblea

  1. Kapkote
  2. Bageshwar (SC)

pueblos

Kuroli

Kuroli es una aldea situada en Bageshwar que tiene una población aproximada de 1.000 habitantes.

Referencias

  1. ↑ "सीमांत जिले पिथौरागढ़ में पहली बार महिला जिलाधिकारी तैनात, बागेश्वर में भी महिला डीएम, देखें किसे मिली कमान" . Dainik Jagran (en hindi). Archivado desde el original el 31 de octubre de 2022. Recuperado 29 de octubre de 2022 .
  2. ↑ MANUAL DEL CENSO DEL DISTRITO - BAGESHWAR Archivado el 23 de junio de 2017 en Wayback Machine
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Censo de Distrito 2011" . Census2011.co.in. 2011. Archivado del original el 11 de junio de 2011. Recuperado el 30 de septiembre de 2011 .
  4. ↑ Kathoch, YS Una nueva historia de Uttarakhand .
  5. ^ Handa, jefe (2002). Historia de Uttaranchal . Nueva Delhi : Pub Indo. Compañía. pag. 71.ISBN​  9788173871344.
  6. ↑ Hamilton, Francis; Buchanan, Francis Hamilton (1819). Un relato del Reino de Nepal: y de los territorios anexados a este dominio por la Casa de Gorkha . A. Constable . Consultado el 2 de septiembre de 2016. El nombre Rajapur también se menciona en varias placas de cobre antiguas.
  7. ↑ Cross, John Pemble; prólogo de JP (2008). La guerra gurkha de Gran Bretaña : la invasión de Nepal, 1814-16 ([Ed. revisada] ed.). Londres: Frontline. ISBN   978-1-84832-520-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: varios nombres: lista de autores ( enlace )
  8. ↑ Naravane, MS (2006). Batallas de la honorable Compañía Británica de las Indias Orientales : la formación del Raj . Nueva Delhi: APH Pub. Corp. ISBN  978-81-313-0034-3.
  9. ↑ Gould, Tony (2000). Guerreros imperiales : Gran Bretaña y los gurkhas . Londres: Granta Books. ISBN  1-86207-365-1.
  10. ↑ Martin, Robert Montgomery. La historia del imperio indio . Mayur Publications.
  11. ↑ Resumen de las operaciones en la India: con sus resultados : del 30 de abril de 1814 al 31 de enero de 1823. Marqués de Hastings. 1824. 
  12. ↑ Kasniyal, BD (15 de mayo de 2016). "Los beneficios del desarrollo eluden el lugar sagrado de Kumaon" . The Tribune . Pithoragarh . Archivado del original el 5 de agosto de 2017. Recuperado el 26 de mayo de 2017 .
  13. ↑ "Tabla C-01 Población por religión: Uttarakhand" . censusindia.gov.in . Registrador General y Comisionado del Censo de la India . 2011. Archivado del original el 17 de julio de 2022. Recuperado el 24 de julio de 2022 .
  14. ↑ Dirección de Inteligencia de EE. UU. "Comparación de países: Población" . Archivado del original el 13 de junio de 2007. Recuperado el 1 de octubre de 2011. Vanuatu 224.564 julio de 2011 est.
  15. 1 2 3 "Tabla C-16 Población por lengua materna: Uttarakhand" . www.censusindia.gov.in . Registrador General y Comisionado del Censo de la India . Archivado del original el 9 de agosto de 2022. Recuperado el 24 de julio de 2022 .
  16. ↑ "Uttarakhand - Distritos de la India: Conozca la India" . Portal Nacional de la India. Archivado del original el 19 de febrero de 2009. Consultado el 4 de abril de 2009 .
  17. ↑ "Variación decenal de la población desde 1901" . Archivado (PDF) del original el 26 de febrero de 2022. Consultado el 11 de agosto de 2019 .
  • Sitio web oficial
  • Mapa del distrito de Bageshwar
  • Kumaoni.org - Información sobre la región y la comunidad de Kumaon
  • Acerca de Bageshwar - http://www.bageshwar.com