Busanjinseong

La fortaleza amurallada secundaria de Busanjin (釜山鎭城), también conocida como Castillo Maruyama (丸山城,まるやまじょう) y Castillo Konishi (少西城), se encuentra en Beomil-dong , Dong-gu , Busan , Corea del Sur . Los restos de la fortaleza amurallada actual fueron construidos por el ejército japonés durante la Guerra de Imjin . Existen dos afirmaciones sobre el nombre de Jaseong (Castillo Subordinado). Una sostiene que la fortaleza amurallada se encontraba en la montaña Jeungsan, con Jwacheon-dong como castillo principal, y por lo tanto se le denominó Jaseong. La otra afirma que Jaseong fue construido en la cima de la montaña como la terraza del general.

La fortaleza de Busanjinjiseong también se llamaba Mangongdae en memoria del general Wan Shide de la dinastía Ming, quien se alojó en Jaseongdae para reforzar a los soldados coreanos que defendían la región durante la guerra de Imjin . La muralla de la fortaleza fue reparada tras el regreso del general Wan Shide.

El origen de Jaseongdae se remonta al hecho de que la fortaleza de Busanjinseong se llamaba Jiseong o fortaleza de Jaseong, y que la fortaleza de Jaseongdae se construyó a partir de la fortaleza de Jiseong para formar un pilar.

Se utilizó como cuartel general de la Gyeongsangjwa-do (armada del oeste de Gyeongsang del Sur) , que posteriormente se trasladó a su ubicación actual en el emplazamiento de la fortaleza de Jwasuyeong . También sirvió como cuartel general naval de Busanjin. Los japoneses desmantelaron la muralla de la fortaleza durante su ocupación. Por esa época, se rellenó el mar que rodeaba Jaseongdae, reduciendo su extensión; sin embargo, posteriormente fue reparada.

In Busanpo, there were inner and outer fortresses, which surrounded Jeungsan, a mountain behind the main industrial complex, and Jaseungdae was built as an open fortress. During the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, Japanese troops stationed in Busan, rebuilt it as a Japanese barracks.^[1] It was also called Soseoseong and Hwansanseong Fortress, and in Japan, it was called Maruyama Castle (丸山城, まるやまじょう) and Konishi Castle (少西城) when Busanjinseong was Busan Japanese Fortress. Even now, Busanjinseong is called 'Maruyama Castle' in Japan. It was used as a command post for the Japanese military. After the Japanese army was driven out, the troops under the command of Mansedeok of the Ming Dynasty stayed, so it was called Mangongdae. After the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, the fortress and Sadaemun Gate were built and the government office were repaired, and it was used as the lodging for the Jwa Do-su Military Preceptor.

The castle is known to have been built in 1593 (the 26th year of King Seonjo's reign), along with the main character of Busanjinseong Fortress, which was located in today's Jeungsan Mountain, as well as the father and son of Mōri Hidemoto, who was in charge of the county government of Gyeongsang Province. Meanwhile, Japanese leader Asano Nagayoshi is believed to have contracted or expanded in 1598 (the 31st year of King Seonjo's reign) during the Japanese invasion of Korea.

Since the original Busan Fortress, which was originally built during the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, was destroyed by the Japanese army, the Joseon Navy started using Jaseongdaeweseong Fortress, the intellectual fortress of Busan, as the Busanjinseong Fortress in 1607 (the 40th year of King Seonjo's reign). According to the Chungnyeolsa Temple Site, the Japanese army built a fortress on the top of the towering mountain in the fortress, which was used as a memorial stone for Busan during the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592. Therefore, it is believed that Busanjinseong Fortress was used as a base for Busanjinseong Fortress during the late Joseon Dynasty. In addition, if one looks at Busan Japanese Fortress (Busan Japanese Fortress) as a mother, it can be seen as referring to self-reflection on motherhood as an intellectual. Meanwhile, "Yeongnamjinji" is said to have established Yukwoojeong on top of Jagseong in the year of Imin, and named it Seungga. Therefore, it is recorded that Jagseong became the first generation of Jin and Seunggajeong became the first generation of Jagseong.

Originally, the name of the cultural property was Busanjinjiseong, but it was changed to Busanjinseong on 15 January 2020.

35°08′10″N 129°03′40″E / 35.13611°N 129.06111°E / 35.13611; 129.06111