
Huangfu Duan is a fictional character in Water Margin, one of the Classic Chinese Novels. Nicknamed "Purple Bearded Count", he ranks 57th among the 108 Heroes and 21st among the 72 Earthly Fiends.
Background
The novel describes Huangfu Duan as a man with green eyes and a long yellow beard, which earn him the nickname "Purple-bearded Count". Originally from Youzhou (幽州; around present-day Beijing), he is known for his skill as a veterinarian, especially in diagnosing and treating equine diseases.
Becoming an outlaw
Huangfu Duan is the last of the 108 Heroes to make his appearance in Water Margin. He is recommended to the outlaw band at Liangshan Marsh by Zhang Qing, a military officer from Dongchang Prefecture (東昌府; present-day Liaocheng, Shandong), after Zhang Qing joins the outlaws. Huangfu Duan accepts the invitation and becomes the last of the 108 Heroes to join Liangshan.
Campaigns
Huangfu Duan is appointed as the veterinarian in charge of Liangshan's livestock, particularly horses, after the 108 Heroes are fully assembled. He participates in the campaigns against the Liao invaders and rebel forces in Song territory after the outlaws receive amnesty from Emperor Huizong.
Before the final campaign against Fang La's rebel forces, the emperor summons Huangfu Duan to the capital and appoints him an imperial veterinarian. Huangfu Duan then remains serving in that position for the rest of his life.
References
- Buck, Pearl S. (2006). All Men are Brothers. Moyer Bell. ISBN 9781559213035.
- Miyazaki, Ichisada (1993). Suikoden: Kyoko no naka no Shijitsu (in Japanese). Chuo Koronsha. ISBN 978-4122020559.
- Keffer, David. "Outlaws of the Marsh: A Somewhat Less Than Critical Commentary". Poison Pie Publishing House. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
- Li, Mengxia (1992). 108 Heroes from the Water Margin (in Chinese). EPB Publishers. p. 115. ISBN 9971-0-0252-3.
- Miyamoto, Yoko (2011). "Water Margin: Chinese Robin Hood and His Bandits". Demystifying Confucianism. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
- Shibusawa, Kou (1989), Bandit Kings of Ancient China, Koei
- Zhang, Lin Ching (2009). Biographies of Characters in Water Margin. Writers Publishing House. ISBN 978-7506344784.
- Water Margin characters
- 72 Earthly Fiends
- Fictional veterinarians
- Fictional characters from Beijing