Jay Laurence Lush (January 3, 1896 – May 1, 1982)[2] was a pioneering animal geneticist who made important contributions to livestock breeding. He is sometimes known as the father of modern scientific animal breeding. Lush received National Medal of Science in 1968 and the Wolf Prize in 1979.
Lush was introduced to mathematics and genetics during his BSc studies of animal husbandry at the Kansas State Agricultural College (now Kansas State University). He completed his MSc in 1918 at Kansas State, and his PhD in genetics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison (1922).
Lush advocated breeding not based on subjective appearance of the animal, but on quantitative statistics and genetic information. Lush authored a classic textbook Animal Breeding Plans in 1937 which greatly influenced animal breeding around the world.
From 1930 to 1966, Lush was the Charles F. Curtiss Distinguished Professor in Agriculture at Iowa State University. He was elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences in 1967.
Lush won the Borden Award for research in dairy production from the American Dairy Science Association and both the Armour Award for animal breeding and genetics and the Morrison Award from the American Society of Animal Science. In 1979, he was awarded the Wolf Prize in Agriculture.
Bibliography
- Lush, J.L. (1943). Animal Breeding Plans. Collegiate Press, Ames.
References
- ↑"ISU genetics Researcher dies at 86". Des Moines Tribune. May 3, 1982. p. 17.
- ↑Chapman, A. B. (1 July 1991). "Jay Laurence Lush 1896-1982: a brief biography". Journal of Animal Science. 69 (7): 2671–2676. doi:10.2527/1991.6972671x. ISSN 0021-8812. PMID 1885379. Archived from the original on 31 July 2008.
- J. L. Lush 1896 - 1982 Biographical Memoirs of the AAAS. 1987. doi:10.17226/1000. ISBN 978-0-309-03729-7.
- "1979 Wolf Prize citation". Archived from the original on 2007-02-11.
- "US NSF — Medalla Nacional de Ciencia del Presidente: Jay L. Lush" . Consultado el 31 de julio de 2008 .
- "Jay Laurence Lush" . Consultado el 31 de julio de 2008 .
- "Presentación de premio — Dr. JL Lush" (PDF) . Poultry Science Association, Inc. 1969. Archivado del original (PDF) el 17 de diciembre de 2008. Consultado el 31 de julio de 2008 .
- "Memorial: Dr. JL Lush" . Journal of Animal Science . 55 (2): 462. 1 de agosto de 1982. doi : 10.2527/jas1982.552462x .
- Ollivier, L (octubre de 2008). "Jay Lush: Reflexiones sobre el pasado" (pdf) . Lohmann Information . 43 .
Lecturas adicionales
- Chapman, Arthur B. (1987). Jay Laurence Lush: Una biografía (PDF) . Washington, DC: Academia Nacional de Ciencias.
- Actas del Simposio sobre Cría y Genética Animal en Honor del Dr. Jay L. Lush . Sociedad Americana de Ciencia Animal. 1973.
- 1896 nacimientos
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