Mission to Prey

"Mission to Prey" is the title of an episode of the RTÉ programme Prime Time Investigates broadcast in May 2011. It falsely accused an Irish Catholic priest in Kenya of having fathered a child by engaging in child sexual abuse. The Broadcasting Authority of Ireland fined the RTÉ as a result and the decision to air the programme was described as "one of the gravest editorial mistakes ever made" in the history of RTÉ broadcasting.

In January 2011 reporter Aoife Kavanagh and producer Mark Lappin, on a research trip to Kenya, believed they had found evidence of a sexual scandal involving Fr. Kevin Reynolds, an IrishCatholic priest. Their sources accused Fr. Kevin Reynolds of raping a teenage girl and fathering her child in Kenya.^[1][2][3] The (alleged) mother of the child verified these allegations. After a second research trip by the two, the executive producer of Prime Time Investigates, the editor of current affairs, and the managing director of News all agreed to broadcast the programme. A later investigation identified their actions as "groupthink" – all members of the team responsible for the broadcast believed that Father Reynolds was guilty. The RTÉ legal department also vetted the program and, despite misgivings, agreed with broadcasting the programme. An offer by Father Reynolds to carry out a paternity test was ignored by the RTÉ team.^[4]

The programme caused uproar across Ireland when the truth was later revealed. As a result of the broadcast, Fr. Reynolds was removed from his home and from his parish ministry and his reputation was destroyed. It subsequently emerged that the allegations were false and that RTÉ had defamed Fr. Kevin Reynolds. Director-General of RTÉNoel Curran admitted the broadcasting of "Mission to Prey" was "one of the gravest editorial mistakes ever made" in RTÉ's history.^[5]

Prime Times Investigates was initially suspended as a result of the scandal and it was later announced that the program would be terminated and replaced with a different investigative program. The fact that such damaging material could be aired on the national television network without adequate prior fact-checking caused a political scandal in Ireland, and the Irish government ordered a government inquiry into the matter (one of four separate investigations into the broadcast).^[3][6] RTÉ's managing director of news Ed Mulhall and current affairs editor Ken O'Shea were replaced by Cillian de Paor and Steve Carson respectively. Ed Mulhall retired, while O'Shea and others connected with the program were later assigned to other duties in RTÉ.^[7] In November 2011, the head of the Irish Missionary Union had said Kavanagh's continuing presence on Morning Ireland after being found guilty of defaming Fr. Kevin Reynolds was "unfair and unjust" and a demonstration of "double standards" in the media.^[2] However, Kavanagh waited the six months until the formal investigation report was published and resigned on the day that the Broadcasting Authority of Ireland's report was issued in May 2012.^[4]

Justice Minister Alan Shatter initially supported "Mission to Prey" after it was broadcast in May 2011, and released a public statement of praise after it was aired, which he later retracted.^[8]

As a result of RTÉ's defamation of Fr. Kevin Reynolds, the family of a deceased Christian Brother, accused by RTÉ in the same Mission to Prey programme of having abused children, asked that his name also be cleared.^[9][10] There were calls for RTÉ to justify all allegations it had made against missionaries and there was a "danger that the national broadcaster could be damaged far beyond what is necessary".^[11][12]

RTÉ refused to accept DNA evidence that Fr Reynolds was innocent and he was forced to take action. After the High Court found that the accusations were baseless and defamatory RTÉ were forced into apologizing to Fr Reynolds and paying substantial damages.^[13][14][15]

Hubo una fuerte reacción pública por la calidad de la disculpa televisada. Entre los críticos más acérrimos de la fallida disculpa de RTÉ se encontraba el padre Sean McDonagh, de la Asociación de Sacerdotes Católicos . El personal de RTÉ también expresó su indignación durante un enfrentamiento con Noel Curran . RTÉ retransmitió la disculpa al padre Kevin Reynolds después del noticiero de las nueve de la noche del 25 de noviembre de 2011, la cual describió como "en respuesta a las preocupaciones expresadas por los telespectadores". ^{[ 7 ]}

El personal de RTÉ, incluidos Mike Murphy , John Bowman y Sean O'Rourke , criticó públicamente la grave difamación. ^{[ 16 ]}

RTÉ fue multada con 200.000 € por la Autoridad de Radiodifusión de Irlanda (BAI) como resultado de la difamación del padre Kevin Reynolds tras lo que la BAI calificó como graves infracciones de la Ley de Radiodifusión de 2009. ^{[ 17 ] [ 18 ]} El informe de la BAI concluyó que «la repetición de chismes de segunda mano parece haber sido tratada como corroboración, ya que la Sra. Kavanagh no parece haber reunido ni interrogado a colegas que, según la fuente primaria, estaban al tanto de las acusaciones». ^{[ 19 ]} Aoife Kavanagh renunció a RTÉ el 4 de mayo de 2012. ^{[ 20 ]}

Richard Anthony Burke fue acusado en el mismo programa de mantener relaciones sexuales con una menor de edad en Nigeria. Demandó a RTÉ por difamación en 2015, alegando que él y la acusadora solo habían tenido relaciones sexuales consensuales entre adultos. RTÉ llegó a un acuerdo extrajudicial, afirmando haber pagado parte de las costas de Burke, pero no una indemnización por daños y perjuicios. ^{[ 21 ]}

• Falsa acusación de abuso sexual infantil
• Escándalo de abusos sexuales en la Iglesia Católica en Irlanda
• Casos de abuso sexual en la Iglesia Católica Romana por país