Articulo de referencia

Royal Order of Monisaraphon

The Royal Order of Monisaraphon ( Khmer : គ្រឿងឥស្សរិយយសមុនីសារាភ័ណ្ឌ ) was founded by King Sisowath of Cambodia on 1 February 1905. It is conferred for accomplishment and outst...

The Royal Order of Monisaraphon (Khmer: គ្រឿងឥស្សរិយយសមុនីសារាភ័ណ្ឌ) was founded by King Sisowath of Cambodia on 1 February 1905. It is conferred for accomplishment and outstanding support in the fields of education, arts, science, literacy, or social works.[1]

Knight Grand cross GCM (highest rank) ribbon Royal Order of Monisaraphon
Knight Grand Cross GCM (highest rank) medal Royal Order of Monisaraphon

History

The Order of Monisaraphon (or Muni Isvarabarna): founded by King Sisowath of Cambodia on 1 February 1905 (first statutes issued 18 April 1905) and awarded in a single class limited to Cambodians, French protected subjects and other Asians. Reformed by King Norodom Sihanouk on 9 September 1948 and extended to three classes. Extended again to five classes in 1961. Awarded for services in the fields of literature and the fine arts, education, justice, administration, and science. After the Khmer Rouge period, the order was reinstituted by King Norodom Sihanouk by Royal Decree No.1095/01 on 5 October 1995.[2][3]

Current classes

The five classes of appointment to the Order are, in descending order of precedence:

  1. Maha Sirivaddha (មហាសិរីវឌ្ឍន៍) or Knight Grand Cross (GCM)
  2. Mahasena (មហាសេនា) or Knight Grand Officer (GOM)
  3. Dhipadinda (ធិបឌិន្ទ) or Knight Commander (KCM)
  4. Sena (សេនា) or Knight Officer (OM)
  5. Assarariddhi (អស្សឫទ្ធិ) or Knight or Chevalier (KM)

Design

The golden badge consists of a wreath of palm leaves and (left) and laurel leaves (right) with berries, with enclosed in the center a fan in front of two smaller sprays holding a goblet on which rests the closed book of a scholar. Badge reverse is the inversion of the obverse. The Ribbon colour is golden yellow. Measuring 67mm in length and 54mm in width.

Post-nominals

The senior ranks of Knight Grand Cross entitle their members to use the title as post-nominal GCM; Knight Grand Officer, GOM; Knight Commander, KCM. The lower ranks of Knight Officer use the post-nominal OM; and Knight, KM. Members of all classes of the order are assigned positions in the order of precedence.[4]

H.E. Sea Huong (State Secretary, Ministry of Health) appoints Dutch Björn Stenvers as Knight Commander on 6 October 2022.
Brevet de Médaille de l'Ordre Royal du Mérite du Cambodge Moni-Saraphon.
The Decorations of a Group of Mandarins with among which: Cambodian Royal Order of Moniseraphon.

Recipients

Véase también

Referencias

  1. "ODM de Camboya: Real Orden de Moniseraphon" . www.medals.org.uk .
  2. Sylvester, J. Las Órdenes y Medallas de Camboya y Laos, 1986.
  3. Emering, E. Órdenes, condecoraciones y medallas del Imperio colonial francés y del período poscolonial, 2004
  4. Geoffrey Oldham y Brett Delahunt (2004). «Condecoraciones de honor camboyanas» . Milymen Books. ISBN 9780473097998., págs. 50-55.
  5. «Ordre du Mérite Moniseraphon» (PDF) . entreprises-coloniales.fr .
  6. "Biografía de Su Alteza Real el Príncipe Norodom Yuvaneath" . Su Majestad el Rey Padre Norodom Sihanouk de Camboya . Archivado del original el 18 de marzo de 2014. Consultado el 18 de marzo de 2014 .
  7. "Biographie De Sa Majesté Le Roi Preah Boromneath Norodom Sihamoni" . Su Majestad el Rey Padre Norodom Sihanouk de Camboya (en francés). Archivado del original el 18 de marzo de 2014. Consultado el 18 de marzo de 2014 .
  8. "Información" (en japonés). Consulado Honorario del Reino de Camboya en Fukuoka, Japón . Consultado el 19 de junio de 2016 .
  9. ^ "Yohei Sasakawa: un Gandhi moderno" . El Correo de Yakarta .
  10. 1 2 3 " Bienvenido a la Universidad de Camboya (UC)" . www.uc.edu.kh.
  11. "Bienvenido a la Universidad de Camboya (UC) " . www.uc.edu.kh
  12. "La Fundación Internacional We Love U" . 30 de mayo de 2012. Archivado del original el 30 de mayo de 2012.
  13. "AITM" . Archivado del original el 28 de agosto de 2019. Consultado el 28 de agosto de 2019 .
  14. «Sastra Angkor» . www.sastraangkor.com .
  15. ^ "ワタミグループが支援する公益財団法人 Ayuda escolar Japón がカンボジア王国から「モニサラポン勲章(大十字型章)」を受勲" (PDF) (en japonés). Watami Co., Ltd. Consultado el 19 de junio de 2016 .
  16. "El presidente de Manulife Camboya, Robert Elliott, es homenajeado por el rey de Camboya" . manulife.com . 5 de enero de 2021. Consultado el 1 de noviembre de 2022 .
  17. "Especialistas en cuidado de la vista reciben medallas reales de honor" . phnompenhpost.com
  18. កម្ពុជា នឹងកាត់បន្ថយអត្រាប្រេវ៉ាឡង ់នៃភាពពិការភ្នែកឱ្យនៅត្រឹម ០.៣៥% នៅឆ្នាំ២០៣០freshnewsasia.com (6 de octubre de 2022). Consultado el 7 de octubre de 2022.
  19. Especialistas en cuidado ocular reciben medallas reales freshnewsasia.com. Consultado el 10-10-2022.
  20. "Facebook" . www.facebook.com . Consultado el 12 de febrero de 2025 .
  21. "Camboya otorga medallas a expertos en medicina tradicional china - Khmer Times" . 27 de junio de 2024.
  22. ក្រសួងសុខាភិបាល Ministerio de Salud t.me Consultado el 2-12-20226.
  • Medallas de Indochina, LAS ÓRDENES Y MEDALLAS DEL REINO DE CAMBOYA
  • Medallas del Mundo, Reino de Camboya: Real Orden de Moniserafón