Articulo de referencia

CCleaner

[[macOS Sierra]] and later, [[Android 10]] and later, [[iOS 16]] and later"},"platform":{"wt":"[[IA-32]] and [[x64]]"},"language":{"wt":"Albanian, Arabic, Armenian, Azeri (Latin...

CCleaner (/ˈsˌklnər/; originally meaning "Crap Cleaner"),[7] developed by Piriform Software, is a utility used to clean potentially unwanted files and invalid Windows Registry entries from a computer. It is one of the longest-established system cleaners, first launched in 2004.[8] It was originally developed for Microsoft Windows only,[9] but in 2012, a macOS version was released. An Android version was released in 2014, and an iOS version was released nine years later.[10]

Features

CCleaner can delete potentially unwanted files left by certain programs, including Microsoft Edge, Internet Explorer, Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera, Safari, Windows Media Player, eMule, Google Toolbar, Netscape, Microsoft Office, Nero, Adobe Acrobat, McAfee, Adobe Flash Player, Sun Java, WinRAR, WinAce, WinZip and GIMP[11] along with browsing history, cookies, recycle bin, memory dumps, file fragments, log files, system caches, application data, autocomplete form history, and various other data.[12] The program includes a registry cleaner to locate and correct problems in the Windows registry, such as missing references to shared DLLs, unused registration entries for file extensions, and missing references to application paths.[11] CCleaner 2.27 and later can wipe the MFT free space of a drive, or the entire drive.

CCleaner can uninstall programs or modify the list of programs that execute on startup.[13] Since version 2.19, CCleaner can delete Windows System Restore points. CCleaner can also automatically update installed programs and computer drivers.[14][15]

Piriform also distributes a web browser called CCleaner Browser, included as an optional add-on included within the CCleaner installer. The browser, built on Google's free and open-source project Chromium, includes built-in ad blocking and anti-tracking features. The browser is only available for Microsoft Windows.[16][17] The browser is identical to Avast Secure Browser, which is also owned by Piriform's parent company, Gen Digital.[18]

History

CCleaner was first launched in 2004 for Microsoft Windows.[8] It remained a Windows-only utility until 2012. On 2 June 2011, Piriform announced a public beta test program for CCleaner for Mac.[19] The Mac version graduated to the test stage on 30 January 2012.[20]

A commercial Network Edition was also introduced. Piriform released CCleaner for Android in 2014.[21] Nine years later, the app was released for iOS via the Apple App Store.[10]

On 6 October 2025, with the release of CCleaner 7 for Windows, it received a major UI overhaul, featuring a more modern interface, a universal dark mode, and support for ARM64 architecture.[22]

Critical reception

CNET editors gave the application a rating of 5/5 stars, calling it a 'must-have tool'. It was awarded Editor's Choice Award in April 2009 by CNET.[23] In 2016 Piriform announced 2 billion CCleaner downloads worldwide.[24] In January 2014 it had been the most popular software on FileHippo for more than a year, and had a 5-star editor's rating on Softpedia.[25] CCleaner has been reviewed by Chip.de,[26]TechRadar,[27]PC Magazine[28] and TechRepublic.[29]

Data collection

Upon an error in the code, the Active Monitoring component of CCleaner 5.45, which was designed to measure junk levels to trigger cleaning, switched back on again. Piriform recognized this error and confirmed to users that the Active Monitoring feature did not report data. It then changed Active Monitoring to the more accurate title of 'Smart Cleaning'. After criticism later versions allowed data collection to be controlled separately by the user, although some data collection, such as OS and language, which is necessary for the app to be delivered, is still on by default as outlined in the company's Data Factsheet. Piriform states that the data collection is completely anonymous and is used to improve product quality.[30][31][32][33]

Bundled software

Piriform was acquired by Avast in July 2017. In December 2018, it was reported that users installing CCleaner would also have Avast Antivirus installed without their permission, with TechSpot claiming this arguably made CCleaner no better than the malware it was supposed to defend against. Piriform denied this.[34]

In July 2020, Microsoft Windows Defender began flagging the free version of CCleaner as a "potentially unwanted application", stating that "while the bundled applications themselves are legitimate, bundling of software, especially products from other providers, can result in unexpected software activity that can negatively impact user experiences."[35] Piriform rolled out an update days later and third-party software installation is now optional when installing the program.

Malware infection

After Piriform was acquired by Avast, in September 2017, CCleaner 5.33 was compromised by the incorporation of the Floxif trojan horse into the distributed program that could install a backdoor, enabling remote access to 2.27 million[36] machines which had installed CCleaner.[37][38] Avast claimed that the malware was already in CCleaner version 5.33, prior to the purchase of Piriform. Forty of the infected machines received a second-stage payload that appears to have targeted technology companies Samsung, Sony, Asus, Intel, VMWare, O2, Singtel, Gauselmann, Dyn, Chunghwa and Fujitsu.[39][40] On 13 September, Piriform released CCleaner 5.34 and CCleaner Cloud 1.07.3191, without the malicious code.[41]

On 21 October 2019, Avast disclosed a second security breach during which attackers tried again to insert malware inside CCleaner releases. The attempt was unsuccessful.[42]

See also

References

  1. "CCleaner v7.09.1432". piriform.com. Piriform. 2 July 2026. Retrieved 4 July 2026.
  2. "CCleaner for Mac v2.09.187". piriform.com. Piriform. 19 October 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  3. "CCleaner – Phone Cleaner". Google Play Store.
  4. "CCleaner – Phone Cleaner". Apple App Store.
  5. "Changing the language CCleaner uses". CCleaner Documentation. Piriform Ltd. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
  6. "Why do I see a message that says 'CCleaner Free is for home use only' or 'CCleaner Free is not free for commercial use?'". Piriform. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
  7. "CCleaner". 6 June 2004. Archived from the original on 6 June 2004. Retrieved 22 September 2017.
  8. 1 2 Nakodari (7 de septiembre de 2009). "10 lecciones que los desarrolladores de software deberían aprender del éxito de CCleaner" . Addictive Tips . Recuperado el 25 de mayo de 2016 .
  9. "CCleaner – Optimización y limpieza – Descarga gratuita" . Ccleaner.com. Archivado del original el 25 de enero de 2018. Consultado el 26 de octubre de 2011 .
  10. 1 2 "CCleaner – Limpiador de teléfono" . App Store de Apple . Consultado el 23 de junio de 2025 .
  11. 1 2 "CCleaner – Características" . Sitio web oficial . Piriform . Consultado el 3 de junio de 2010 .
  12. "Optimización de ventanas: menos palabrería, más velocidad" . 20 de mayo de 2009. Consultado el 2 de junio de 2009 .{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: servicio de archivado obsoleto ( enlace )
  13. "Captura de pantalla n.° 5: La herramienta de inicio" . Sitio web oficial . Piriform. Archivado del original el 29 de octubre de 2010. Consultado el 5 de noviembre de 2010 .
  14. "Historial de versiones de CCleaner" . Sitio web oficial . Piriform. 26 de marzo de 2013. Consultado el 26 de marzo de 2013 .
  15. "Captura de pantalla n.° 6: La herramienta Restaurar sistema" . Sitio web oficial . Piriform. Archivado del original el 2 de noviembre de 2010. Consultado el 5 de noviembre de 2010 .
  16. "Navegador CCleaner" . CCleaner . Gen Digital Inc.
  17. "¿Cuál es el mejor navegador del mercado? | CCleaner" . CCleaner . Gen Digital Inc.
  18. Venkat. "Piriform lanza el navegador CCleaner, disponible para descargar" . Techdows . Archivado del original el 4 de octubre de 2023. Consultado el 4 de febrero de 2025 .
  19. "CCleaner para Mac [ Beta ] lanzado" . ccleaner.com . 2 de junio de 2011.
  20. "CCleaner para Mac v1.01" . ccleaner.com . 30 de enero de 2012. Archivado del original el 20 de julio de 2019. Consultado el 20 de julio de 2019 .
  21. Ferri-Benedetti, Fabrizio (18 de abril de 2014). "CCleaner para Android: ¿demasiado poco, demasiado tarde?" . Softonic . Archivado del original el 12 de mayo de 2016. Recuperado el 21 de junio de 2017 .
  22. Bennett, Alex (6 de octubre de 2025). "v7.0.984" . www.ccleaner.com . Consultado el 3 de noviembre de 2025 .
  23. Rosenblatt, Seth (28 de octubre de 2010). "CCleaner" . Download.com . Archivado del original el 3 de mayo de 2012. Recuperado el 15 de mayo de 2011 .
  24. Piriform, Software (3 de noviembre de 2016). "Piriform anuncia 2 mil millones de descargas de CCleaner en todo el mundo" (Comunicado de prensa). PR Newswire . Consultado el 2 de octubre de 2018 .
  25. Opris, Elena (7 de enero de 2014). "Reseña de CCleaner 4" . Softpedia.com . Consultado el 31 de enero de 2014 .
  26. "CCleaner" . chip.de. Consultado el 21 de febrero de 2016 .
  27. "Descarga del día: CCleaner" . techradar.com. Archivado del original el 2 de marzo de 2016. Consultado el 21 de febrero de 2016 .
  28. "Reseña y calificación de CCleaner (para Mac)" . pcmag.com . Consultado el 21 de febrero de 2016 .
  29. "Cinco consejos para usar CCleaner para limpiar tu sistema" . techrepublic.com . Consultado el 21 de febrero de 2016 .
  30. Milena Dimitrova (3 de agosto de 2018). "CCleaner v5.45 introduce la recopilación de datos sin posibilidad de desactivarla" . Sensors Tech Forum . Consultado el 14 de octubre de 2018 .
  31. "CCleaner v5.46.6652" . CCleaner.com . 30 de agosto de 2018. Consultado el 14 de octubre de 2018 .
  32. Osborne, Charlie. "CCleaner provoca furia por la monitorización activa y la recopilación de datos de los usuarios" . ZDNet . Consultado el 28 de junio de 2019 .
  33. "Estoy usando CCleaner v5.45. ¿Por qué sigue activa la monitorización activa si la he desactivado?" . Soporte de Piriform . 8 de octubre de 2018 . Consultado el 14 de octubre de 2018 .
  34. David Matthews (19 de diciembre de 2018). "CCleaner podría estar instalando el antivirus Avast sin su permiso" . TechSpot . Consultado el 20 de enero de 2019 .
  35. "Windows Defender está marcando a CCleaner como una aplicación potencialmente no deseada" . TechSpot . 3 de agosto de 2020. Consultado el 5 de agosto de 2020 .
  36. Warren, Tom (18 de septiembre de 2017). "Los hackers ocultaron malware en el software CCleaner" . The Verge .
  37. "CCleanup: Un gran número de máquinas en riesgo" . blog.talosintelligence.com . 18 de septiembre de 2017. Consultado el 21 de septiembre de 2017 .
  38. "Los hackers comprometieron el software gratuito CCleaner, según Piriform de Avast" . Reuters . 18 de septiembre de 2017. Consultado el 22 de septiembre de 2017 .
  39. Dan Goodin (25 de septiembre de 2017). "CCleaner, un programa malicioso que infecta a millones de personas, distribuyó una carga útil misteriosa a 40 PC" . Ars Technica .
  40. "Espionaje económico extranjero en el ciberespacio" (PDF) . CIA . 24 de julio de 2018.
  41. Wilson, Jeffrey L.; Rubenking, Neil J. (19 de septiembre de 2017). "CCleaner Professional Plus" . PC Magazine .
  42. Cimpanu, Catalin. "Avast afirma que los hackers vulneraron su red interna mediante un perfil VPN comprometido" . ZDNet . Consultado el 21 de octubre de 2019 .
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