
Al Zubara Fort (Arabic: حصن الزبارة; also spelled as Zubarah Fort) is a historic military fortress located in Zubarah, northern Qatar. It was built under the oversight of Sheikh Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani in 1938 in the aftermath of the 1937 Qatari–Bahraini conflict.[1][2]
History
Following the 1937 Qatari–Bahraini conflict, Al Zubara Fort was built by Sheikh Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani in 1938 to serve as a Coast Guard station, although some claim that it was built to serve as a police station.[3] It was built partially from the remnants of the ruined Qal'at Murair, which it effectively replaced.[4] It was later converted into a museum to display diverse exhibits and artwork, especially for contemporarily topical archaeological findings.[1][2]
Geography
Al Zubara Fort is situated in the ancient town of Zubarah, which in turn is located on the northwestern coast of the Qatari Peninsula in the Al Shamal municipality, and is about 105 km (65 mi) north of Doha, the capital of Qatar.[1][5]
Structure
Al Zubara Fort has a square courtyard surrounded by walls on all sides. The walls are 1 metre (3.3 ft) thick and were built by stacking pieces of coral rock and limestone using mud as a mortar, then coating the stack in a gypsum-based plaster. Three of the fort's corners have round towers with Qatari-style battlements whilst the fourth has a rectangular tower with machicolations. There's a 15 metres (49 ft) deep well in the courtyard.[1]
Eight rooms on the ground floor, which originally housed soldiers, are now used to house exhibits.[1]
Gallery
Al Zubarah Fort- Restoration activities in 2015 at the fort
Al Zubarah Fort
Al Zubarah Fort
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Autoridad de Turismo de Qatar — Fortalezas" . Qatartourism.gov.qa. Archivado del original el 17 de junio de 2012. Consultado el 30 de octubre de 2012 .
- 1 2 "Fuerte Al Zubarah :: Qatar Visitor" . Qatarvisitor.com. Archivado del original el 17 de diciembre de 2013. Consultado el 30 de octubre de 2012 .
- ↑ Polak-Springer, Peter (14 de diciembre de 2020). "Bordering Zubara: Oil Politics, the 1937 Qatari–Bahraini Conflict, and the Making of a Modern Arabian (Persian) Gulf Borderland" . Journal of Borderlands Studies . 37 (5): 1071–1095 . doi : 10.1080/08865655.2020.1855228 . Consultado el 23 de agosto de 2025 .
- ↑ Pandey, Rishika (15 de marzo de 2022). "Bahréin vs. Qatar: Análisis de la viabilidad del arbitraje y la mediación en disputas territoriales internacionales" (PDF) . Centro de Estudios de Oriente Medio, Haryana. pág. 25. Consultado el 25 de agosto de 2025 .
- ↑ "Principales museos y fortalezas" . Qatarembassy.net. Archivado del original el 26 de enero de 2006. Consultado el 30 de octubre de 2012 .
Enlaces externos
- Autoridad de Turismo de Qatar - Fortalezas
- Fuerte Al Zubarah, Qatar (Visitante)
- Embajada de Qatar - Principales museos y fortalezas. Archivado el 26/01/2006 en Wayback Machine.
- Arquitectura tradicional en Qatar
- Fortalezas en Qatar
- 1938 establecimientos en Qatar