
Dmitry Vasilyevich Bobyshev (Russian: Дми́трий Васи́льевич Бо́бышев; born 11 April 1936) is a Russian poet, translator and literary critic.[1][2][3]
Biography
Dmitry Bobyshev was born on 11 April 1936 in Mariupol.[4] From his childhood he lived in Leningrad.[5] During the Siege of Leningrad, Bobyshev's father died, and after the war he was adopted by his stepfather. In 1959 he graduated from the Leningrad Institute of Technology. He worked for 10 years as an engineer for chemical equipment. Later, he became an editor on television.[6]
Bobyshev started to write poetry in the mid-1950s. His poems were published in samizdat (including Alexander Ginzburg's journal Syntax"). In the early 1960s, along with Joseph Brodsky, Anatoly Naiman, Yevgeny Rein, Bobyshev entered the inner circle of Anna Akhmatova.[3][7] Bobyshev's first book of poems, Hiatus, was published in 1979 in Paris.
In 1979, Bobyshev emigrated to the United States, where he taught Russian language and literature. In 1983, he became a US citizen.[8] As of 2025, he is professor emeritus at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.[9]
Writing
Bobyshev is the author of six books of poetry, a number of poetry translations (modern American poetry) and volumes of prose memoir, I am here (2003). Among the circle of Akhmatova, Bobyshev stands apart aesthetically. While, like Brodsky, he is rooted in a century and a half of Russian poetic tradition, Bobyshev chooses more radical manifestations of this tradition.[10] The literary critic Barbara Heldt describes him as "the first Leningrad-Milwaukee poet", identifying him as transitioning from the poetic traditions of Imperial Russia to those of the American midwest.[1]
Books
Poetry
- Zijanija (Chasms) (Russian: Зияния: Стихи). — Paris: YMCA-press, 1979
- Las Bestias de San Antonio ( ruso : Звери Св. Антония: Бестиарий ). — Nueva York: Fundación Apollon, 1989
- Terza Rima rusa y otros poemas (Русские терцины и другие стихотворения) - San Petersburgo: Vsemirnoe Slovo, 1992
- Plenitud de todo (Полнота всего) - San Petersburgo: Vodolej, 1992. ISBN 5-87852-004-4
- Ángeles y poderes (Ангелы и силы) — Nueva York: Slovo/Word, 1997
- Familiaridades entre palabras (Знакомства слов: Избранные стихи) - Moscú: New Literary Review, 2003.
- Zarza ardiente (Жар-Куст) - París: Editions de Montmartre, 2003
- Ода воздухоплаванию: Стихи последних лет. — Moscú: Время, 2007. ISBN 978-5-9691-0238-5
- Чувство огромности. — Fráncfort del Meno: Литературный европеец, 2017
- Петербургские небожители. — Nueva York, Liberty Publishing House, 2020
- Февраль на Таврической улице. Книга ранних стихов. — San Petersburgo: Пальмира, 2021.
Memoria
- Estoy aquí (Я здесь. Человекотекст) — Moscú: Vagrius, 2003
- Autorretrato en rostros (Автопортрет в лицах. Человекотекст, книга вторая) - Moscú: Время, 2008. ISBN 978-5-9691-0357-3
Referencias
- 1 2 Heldt, Barbara (Invierno de 1984). "Los otros mundos de Dmitry Bobyshev". Literatura mundial hoy . 58 (1): 27– 30. doi : 10.2307/40139638 . JSTOR 40139638 .
- ↑ Rosen, Margo Shohl (2011). El giro independiente en la poesía rusa de la era soviética: cómo Dmitry Bobyshev, Joseph Brodsky, Anatoly Naiman y Evgeny Rein se convirtieron en los 'Avvakumitas' de Leningrado (tesis doctoral). Universidad de Columbia. ProQuest 3454633 .
- 1 2 Taylor, John (julio de 2017). «Anna Akhmatova y su coro mágico (Dmitry Bobyshev, Joseph Brodsky, Anatoly Naiman, Evgeny Rein)». En el corazón de la poesía europea . Routledge. págs. 293–298 . doi : 10.4324/9780203788233-66 . ISBN 9780203788233.
- ↑ Дмитрий Бобышев в международном поэтическом альманахе 45-я параллель
- ↑ « Литературная газета »: Пушкин всегда с нами Archivado el 16 de julio de 2020 en la Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Страница Дмитрия Бобышева на сайте «Вавилон» (en ruso)
- ↑ Соломон Волков (23 de diciembre de 2010). Диалоги с Иосифом Бродским . Litros. ISBN 978-5-457-01189-2Archivado del original el 7 de septiembre de 2024. Consultado el 7 de septiembre de 2024 .
- ↑ Дмитрий Бобышев в авторской телепередаче Александра Карпенко. Книги и люди. Диалог-ТВ, número №32
- ↑ "El Departamento de Estudios Eslavos de la Universidad de Illinois" . Archivado del original el 23 de diciembre de 2017. Consultado el 5 de noviembre de 2016 .
- ^ "Дмитрий Васильевич Бобышев" (en ruso). ЛитВек.
Enlaces externos
- Рецензия на роман-трилогию Дмитрия Бобышева "Человекотекст". "Новый Журнал №279, 2015
- Nueva carta literaria en Rusia
- Gente de Mariupol
- Nacimientos en 1936
- Escritores rusos masculinos del siglo XX
- Personas vivas
- poetas rusos varones
- Emigrantes soviéticos a los Estados Unidos
- poetas soviéticos
- escritores soviéticos
- Antiguos alumnos del Instituto Estatal de Tecnología de San Petersburgo
- Profesorado de la Universidad de Illinois Urbana-Champaign
- Escritores de la región de Donetsk.