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Mycenaceae

The Mycenaceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales . According to the Dictionary of the Fungi (10th edition, 2008), the family contains 10 genera and 705 species. [ 1 ...

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The Mycenaceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. According to the Dictionary of the Fungi (10th edition, 2008), the family contains 10 genera and 705 species.[1] This is one of several families that were separated from the Tricholomataceae as a result of phylogenetic analyses. Taxa in the Mycenaceae are saprobic, have a cosmopolitan distribution, and are found in almost all ecological zones.[2] The family was circumscribed by Caspar van Overeem in 1926.

The extinct genus Protomycena, described from Burdigalian age Dominican amber found on the island of Hispaniola[3] is one of four known agaric genera in the fossil record.[4]

Phylogeny

A large-scale phylogenetic analysis study of the Agaricales published by a consortium of mycologists in 2002 adopted the name Mycenaceae for a strongly supported clade consisting of Dictyopanus, Favolaschia, Mycena, Mycenoporella, Prunulus, Panellus, Poromycena, and Resinomycena.[5]Dictyopanus has since been wrapped into Panellus,[6] and both Poromycena[7] and Prunulus into Mycena.[8]

See also

References

  1. ↑Kirk et al. (2008), p. 446.
  2. ↑ Cannon PF, Kirk PM (2007). Familias de hongos del mundo . Wallingford, Reino Unido: CAB International. págs. 225–226 . ISBN  978-0-85199-827-5.
  3. ↑ Hibbett DS, Grimaldi DS, Donoghue MJ (1997). "Hongos fósiles de ámbar del Mioceno y Cretácico y la evolución de los Homobasidiomicetos" . American Journal of Botany . 84 (8): 981– 91. doi : 10.2307/2446289 . JSTOR 2446289 . 
  4. ↑ Hibbett DS, Binder M, Wang Z (2003). " Otro agárico fósil del ámbar dominicano" . Mycologia . 95 (4): 685– 87. doi : 10.2307/3761943 . JSTOR 3761943. PMID 21148976 .  
  5. 1 2 Moncalvo JM, Vilgalys R, Redhead SA, Johnson JE, James TY, Catherine Aime M, Hofstetter V, Verduin SJ, Larsson E, Baroni TJ, Greg Thorn R, Jacobsson S, Clémençon H, Miller OK Jr (2002). "Ciento diecisiete clados de euagáricos". Filogenética molecular y evolución . 23 (3): 357– 400. Bibcode : 2002MolPE..23..357M . doi : 10.1016/S1055-7903(02)00027-1 . PMID 12099793 . 
  6. ^ Kirk y col. (2008), pág. 206.
  7. ^ Kirk y col. (2008), pág. 559.
  8. ^ Kirk y col. (2008), pág. 565.

Texto citado

  • Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Diccionario de los hongos (10.ª  ed.). Wallingford, Reino Unido: CAB International. pág.  446. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.