The Diocese of Northampton (Latin: Dioecesis Northantoniensis) is a Latin Churchdiocese of the Catholic church in England and Wales and suffragan of Westminster. Its see is in Northampton. The Cathedral of Our Lady Immaculate and St Thomas of Canterbury is the mother church of the Diocese.
Location
The diocese now covers the counties of Bedfordshire, Northamptonshire and Buckinghamshire under their pre-1974 historic boundaries. Until 1976, the counties of Cambridgeshire, Norfolk and Suffolk were also included; since then they have formed the Diocese of East Anglia.
History
When Augustine of Canterbury came from Rome in 597 he concentrated on the areas of Kent and Essex, but thirty years later the area that the Northampton Diocese covers finally received the Christian message, with the arrival of the missionary Birinus and the foundation of his see at Dorchester-on-Thames in 636. Nevertheless, the real evangelisation of the people who dwelt in the diocese was achieved through the labours and missionaries of the isle of Lindisfarne, off the Northumbrian coast. Notable amongst them was Chad of Mercia, whose see, established at Lichfield in 669, included the present diocese of Northampton.
From the time of the Reformation until 1850, Catholic dioceses ceased to exist in Britain. However, in 1688 England was divided into four Apostolic vicariates, with Northampton under the authority of the Vicar Apostolic of the Midland District. In 1840, the Apostolic Vicariate of the Eastern District was created out of the Midland District. On the restoration of the Catholic hierarchy in England and Wales by Pope Pius IX on 29 September 1850, most of the Eastern District became the Diocese of Northampton. Its first bishop was William Wareing, previously Vicar Apostolic of the Eastern District.
On 13 March 1976, by decree Quod Ecumenicum, Pope Paul VI formed the Diocese of East Anglia for the counties of Cambridgeshire, Norfolk and Suffolk by detaching these counties from the Diocese of Northampton.
Diocesan coat of arms
The motto under the shield translates as 'Beneath Thy Protection'. On the shield are lilies and choughs, which are symbols of the two patrons of the diocese, and of the cathedral, Blessed Virgin Mary and Thomas of Canterbury.
Bishops
Bishop Patrick Leo McCartie was a bishop emeritus of Northampton, having retired on 29 March 2001 after serving the diocese for 11 years. He was succeeded by bishop Kevin John Patrick McDonald, who went on to be appointed Archbishop of Southwark on 6 November 2003. Bishop McCartie died on 22 April 2020.
The next Bishop of Northampton was Peter John Haworth Doyle, born on 3 May 1944 at Wilpshire, near Blackburn in Lancashire. He retired on 8 January 2020, with David James Oakley being appointed at that time as successor.
Ordinaries
- William Wareing (appointed Vicar Apostolic of the Eastern District on 5 June 1840, elevated Bishop of Northampton on 29 September 1850 – resigned on 21 December 1858)
- Francis Kerril Amherst (appointed on 14 May 1858 – resigned 16 October 1879)
- Arthur George Riddell (appointed on 27 April 1880 – died in office on 15 September 1907)
- Frederick William Keating (appointed on 5 February 1908 – translated to the Archdiocese of Liverpool on 13 June 1921)
- Dudley Charles Cary-Elwes (appointed on 21 November 1921 – died in office on 1 May 1932)
- Laurence William Youens (appointed on 16 June 1933 – died in office on 14 November 1939)
- Thomas Leo Parker (appointed on 14 December 1940 – retired 17 January 1967)
- Charles Alexander Grant (appointed on 14 March 1967 – retired 16 February 1982)
- Francis Gerard Thomas (appointed on 27 August 1982 – died in office on 25 December 1988)
- Patrick Leo McCartie (appointed on 20 February 1990 – retired 29 March 2001)
- Kevin John Patrick McDonald (appointed on 29 March 2001 – translated to the Archdiocese of Southwark on 6 November 2003)
- Peter John Haworth Doyle (appointed on 24 May 2005 – retired on 8 January 2020)
- David James Oakley (appointed on 8 January 2020 – present)
Auxiliary bishops
- Alan Charles Clark (1969-1976), nombrado obispo de East Anglia.
- Charles Alexander Grant (1961-1967), nombrado obispo de Northampton.
Otro sacerdote de esta diócesis que llegó a ser obispo
- Joseph Edward Rudderham , nombrado obispo de Clifton en 1949.
Estadística
La población católica estimada de la diócesis en 2004 era de 173.539 personas, mientras que la población total del territorio diocesano era de 2.000.769. La diócesis abarca un territorio de 5.532 km² y cuenta con 68 parroquias.
Escuelas secundarias
Las escuelas secundarias católicas ubicadas dentro de la diócesis incluyen: [ 1 ]
- Escuela secundaria católica St Bernard's , Slough
- Colegio católico de San Miguel, High Wycombe
- Escuela católica St Thomas More, Bedford
- Escuela Católica Thomas Becket , Northampton
- Thornton College , cerca de Buckingham
Peregrinaje
La diócesis de Northampton forma parte de la Peregrinación de la Asociación Católica .
Santuarios
La diócesis de Northampton cuenta con dos santuarios oficiales. En 2006, la iglesia de Nuestra Señora del Perpetuo Socorro en Great Billing fue declarada santuario diocesano. El 29 de septiembre de 2012, el obispo Peter Doyle convirtió la iglesia del Santo Niño y San José en Bedford en santuario de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe , tras recibir la imagen del arzobispo de Westminster, Vincent Nichols . [ 2 ]
Véase también
Referencias
- ↑ Northampton, Diócesis Católica de. "Enlaces a sitios web escolares" . www.northamptondiocese.org . Archivado del original el 25 de marzo de 2017. Consultado el 27 de febrero de 2017 .
- ↑ Santuarios de la Diócesis de Northampton , consultado el 18 de mayo de 2022
Enlaces externos
- Diócesis de Northampton
- Catedral de Northampton
- Diócesis de Northampton en www.catholic-hierarchy.org
52°14′53″N 0°53′55″O / 52.2481°N 0.8985°O / 52.2481; -0.8985
- Diócesis de Northampton
- La religión en Bedfordshire
- La religión en Northamptonshire
- El cristianismo en Northampton
- Papa Pío IX
- Provincia Eclesiástica Católica Romana de Westminster
- Obispos católicos romanos de Northampton