Articulo de referencia

Scottish Asians

Scottish Asian ( Asian-Scottish or Asian-Scots ) is a term defined within the 2011 Scottish census as including people of Bangladeshi , Chinese , Indian , Pakistani or other Asi...

Scottish Asian (Asian-Scottish or Asian-Scots) is a term defined within the 2011 Scottish census as including people of Bangladeshi, Chinese, Indian, Pakistani or other Asian ancestry resident in Scotland.[2] Their parents or grandparents are normally Asian immigrants. It can also refer to people who are of dual Scottish and Asian ancestry. It combines Asian ethnic background with Scottish national identity.

In traditional British usage, the term Asian did not normally include East Asians, who were referred by their respective national origins (e.g. Chinese, Japanese and others) or collectively as "Oriental", which similar to Scotch can be viewed of as pejorative when applied to people.[3] By contrast, in traditional North American usage the term Asian did not normally include South Asians but focused on East and Southeast Asians, particularly Chinese, Japanese and Vietnamese. These frames of reference reflect different migration patterns.

Demographics

The 1991, 2001, 2011 and 2022 censuses recorded the following ethnic groups:

2011 census

In addition to ethnicity, the 2011 census asked about national identity.[7]

  • 34 per cent of all minority ethnic groups felt they had some Scottish identity either on its own or in combination with another identity. This ranged from 60 per cent for people from a mixed background and 50 per cent for those from a Pakistani ethnic group, to 21 per cent for those from an African ethnic group. This compared to 83 per cent for all people in Scotland.[7]
  • 62 per cent of the total population stated ‘Scottish identity only’ as their national identity, of which 98 per cent stated their ethnicity as ‘White: Scottish’.[7]
  • 18 per cent of the total population stated ‘Scottish and British identity only’ as their national identity, of which 97 per cent stated their ethnicity as ‘White: Scottish’.[7]
  • 8 per cent of the total population stated their national identity as ‘British identity only’. Of these, 49 per cent stated their ethnicity as ‘White: Scottish’, 38 per cent were ‘White: Other British’, and 8 per cent were ‘Asian’.[7]
  • 4 per cent of the total population stated their national identity as ‘Other identity only’ (i.e. no UK identity), 32 per cent of those were ‘White: Other White’, 22 per cent were ‘Asian’ and 21 per cent were ‘White: Polish’.[7]

South Asian communities

Map of Glasgow, coloured according to % of residents stated as Asian in the 2011 UK Census.

La población de origen asiático del sur de Escocia, que supera las 80 000 personas, proviene principalmente de la India y Pakistán . La mayoría profesa las religiones hindú , sij e islámica , y se concentra en áreas urbanas como el Gran Glasgow , Edimburgo y Dundee . Sin embargo, existen comunidades asiáticas en lugares tan pequeños como Stornoway y tan al norte como Aberdeen . [ 8 ]

Asiáticos escoceses destacados

Artes y entretenimiento

Negocio

Política

Sport

Other

  • Mohammed Atif Siddique, convicted of terrorism offences
  • Mamta Singhal, winner of the Women Engineering Society Prize - Young Women Engineer of the Year 2007; finalist for Global MBA student of the Year 2008

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Censo de Escocia 2022 - Grupo étnico, identidad nacional, idioma y religión - Datos gráficos" . Censo de Escocia . Archivos Nacionales de Escocia . 21 de mayo de 2024. Consultado el 21 de mayo de 2024 .URL alternativa 'Buscar datos por ubicación' > 'Toda Escocia' > 'Grupo étnico, identidad nacional, idioma y religión' > 'Grupo étnico'
  2. ^ "Nueva clasificación oficial de etnias de Escocia" (PDF) . Archivado (PDF) del original el 2 de abril de 2015. Consultado el 23 de abril de 2018 .
  3. ^ "«Oriental»: Alfombras, no personas . NPR.org . 2 de septiembre de 2009. Archivado del original el 24 de abril de 2018. Consultado el 23 de abril de 2018 .
  4. ^ "Censo de 1991 - estadísticas locales de base" . Nomis: Estadísticas oficiales del censo y del mercado laboral . Consultado el 14 de junio de 2023 .Tablas L01 a L18: Características demográficas y económicas > L06 Grupo étnico
  5. ^ "Análisis de la etnicidad en el censo de 2001 - Informe resumido - gov.scot" . www.gov.scot . Archivado del original el 14 de mayo de 2021. Consultado el 14 de mayo de 2021 .
  6. ^ "Censo de Escocia" . www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk . Archivado del original el 14 de mayo de 2021. Consultado el 14 de mayo de 2021 .
  7. ^ a b c d e f "Censo 2011: Características detalladas sobre etnia, identidad, idioma y religión en Escocia – Publicación 3A" . Archivado del original el 30 de junio de 2018. Recuperado el 24 de abril de 2018 .Este artículo contiene citas de esta fuente, disponible bajo la Licencia de Gobierno Abierto v3.0. Archivada el 28/06/2017 en Wayback Machine . © Derechos de autor de la Corona.
  8. « Stornoway no es racista, dicen los asiáticos» . The Times . 8 de octubre de 2006. Archivado del original el 29 de marzo de 2023. Consultado el 29 de marzo de 2023 .
  9. ^ "El primer diputado asiático llega a Holyrood" . 4 de mayo de 2007. Archivado del original el 14 de abril de 2019. Consultado el 14 de abril de 2019 a través de news.bbc.co.uk.
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